Bricklayers play a crucial role in the construction industry, creating durable and visually appealing structures that stand the test of time. If you’re considering a career as a bricklayer, it’s important to understand the job, salary expectations, and career growth opportunities in the US. This guide will provide you with detailed insights into the bricklaying profession, including how to get started, salary information, and ways to advance your career.
What Does a Bricklayer Do?
Bricklayers, also known as masons, are skilled tradespeople who specialize in building and repairing structures using bricks, concrete blocks, and other materials. Their work is vital for constructing homes, commercial buildings, walls, chimneys, and more.
Key Responsibilities:
- Laying bricks, stones, or blocks to create walls, foundations, and other structures.
- Reading and interpreting blueprints and construction plans to ensure precision.
- Mixing and applying mortar or adhesives to bind materials together.
- Repairing and restoring damaged masonry structures.
- Ensuring safety compliance on construction sites.
Skills Required:
- Physical Strength and Stamina: The job is physically demanding, requiring heavy lifting and long hours of standing.
- Attention to Detail: Precision is critical for creating stable and aesthetically pleasing structures.
- Knowledge of Tools and Materials: Familiarity with tools like trowels, levels, and hammers is essential.
- Teamwork and Communication: Bricklayers often work in teams to complete larger projects.
Bricklayer Salary Information in the US
A career in bricklaying offers competitive pay, especially for those with experience and specialized skills. Salaries can vary based on factors like location, experience, and project type.
A. Average Bricklayer Salary in the US
The average annual salary for bricklayers in the US is approximately $55,000, which translates to about $26 per hour. Entry-level bricklayers can expect to earn around $35,000 per year, while experienced professionals may earn upwards of $70,000 or more.
B. Salary by US States
Salaries for bricklayers vary significantly depending on the state. States with higher construction demand often offer better pay. Here’s a breakdown of average annual salaries in some states:
- California: $65,000
- Texas: $52,000
- New York: $62,000
- Florida: $47,000
- Illinois: $60,000
C. Highest-Paying States for Bricklayers
If you’re looking to maximize your earning potential, consider working in these high-paying states:
- Hawaii: $75,000 (high demand and cost of living contribute to higher wages).
- Massachusetts: $72,000
- New York: $70,000
- Illinois: $68,000
- California: $65,000
D. Salary Comparison: Entry-Level vs. Experienced Bricklayers
- Entry-Level Bricklayers: Typically earn between $16 and $20 per hour, depending on the state and employer.
- Experienced Bricklayers: Can earn between $30 and $40 per hour, especially in high-demand areas or on large commercial projects.
Earning and Career Growth Opportunities
Bricklaying is a stable and rewarding profession with plenty of opportunities for growth. The construction industry is expected to grow steadily, creating consistent demand for skilled bricklayers.
A. Earning Potential
Bricklayers can increase their earning potential by:
- Specializing in high-demand areas like decorative masonry or restoration.
- Working on large-scale commercial or industrial projects.
- Joining unions, which often provide higher wages and better benefits.
- Taking on overtime or weekend work, which can significantly boost earnings.
B. Career Growth
Bricklaying offers a clear path for career advancement:
- Supervisory Roles: With experience, you can become a foreman or site supervisor.
- Self-Employment: Many bricklayers start their own businesses, offering masonry services to clients.
- Specialization: Focus on niches like decorative stonework or historical restoration to command higher rates.
C. Job Demand
The demand for bricklayers is strong in the US, driven by new construction projects and the need for repairs and maintenance of existing structures. As the construction industry embraces sustainable building practices, skilled bricklayers will play a key role in creating energy-efficient buildings.
How to Become a Bricklayer in the US
If you’re interested in becoming a bricklayer, here’s a step-by-step guide to help you get started:
1. Obtain a High School Diploma or GED
- A high school diploma or GED is typically the minimum requirement to begin a career in bricklaying.
- Focus on subjects like math, English, and technical skills, which are beneficial for understanding blueprints and measurements.
2. Explore Technical Programs (Optional)
- Some high schools and vocational schools offer technical programs that provide foundational skills for entry-level positions in trades like bricklaying.
- These programs can give you a head start in learning basic masonry skills.
3. Find an Apprenticeship
- Look for apprenticeship programs sponsored by unions, contractor associations, or masonry organizations.
- Apprenticeships combine hands-on training with classroom instruction, allowing you to learn while earning a wage.
4. Complete Apprenticeship Training
During the apprenticeship, you’ll learn:
- How to mix mortar and lay bricks accurately.
- How to read and follow blueprints and construction plans.
- Safe use of tools and compliance with building codes.
- Apprenticeships typically last 3-4 years, after which you’ll be considered a journey worker.
5. Consider Voluntary Certification (Optional)
- While certification is not mandatory, it can enhance your skills and employability.
- The Mason Contractors Association of America (MCAA) offers resources for voluntary certification.
6. Begin Working as a Journey Worker
- After completing your apprenticeship, you’ll be considered a journey worker.
- As a journey worker, you can perform tasks independently and take on more responsibilities.
7. Gain Experience and Develop Skills
- Essential skills for bricklayers include:
- Physical strength and stamina to handle the demands of the job.
- Hand-eye coordination for precise movements.
- Communication and teamwork skills to collaborate effectively.
- Safety awareness to ensure compliance with regulations.
8. Advance Your Career
With experience, you can:
- Move into supervisory roles, such as foreman or site manager.
- Become a self-employed contractor, offering masonry services to clients.
- Specialize in areas like decorative masonry, restoration, or green building techniques.
Why Consider a Career as a Bricklayer?
Bricklaying is a rewarding career with numerous benefits:
- High Earning Potential: With minimal educational requirements, bricklayers can earn competitive wages.
- Job Stability: The consistent demand for construction ensures steady work opportunities.
- Career Growth: Opportunities to advance into supervisory roles or start your own business.
- Hands-On Work: Bricklaying offers the satisfaction of creating structures that last for generations.
Challenges of the Job
While bricklaying is a fulfilling career, it does come with challenges:
- The work can be physically demanding and requires stamina.
- Weather conditions can impact outdoor projects.
- Precision is critical, as mistakes can compromise the structure’s integrity.
Overcoming Challenges
- Stay physically active to build strength and endurance.
- Invest in quality tools and protective gear.
- Continuously develop your skills through training and certifications.
Bricklayer Job Description for Resume
If you are creating a resume for a bricklayer position, it’s important to highlight your skills, experience, and qualifications in a way that shows your value to potential employers. Below is a detailed job description you can use or customize for your resume:
Bricklayer Job Description for Resume
Job Title: Bricklayer / Mason
Summary:
Experienced and skilled bricklayer with [X years] of hands-on experience in constructing, repairing, and restoring brick, block, and stone structures. Adept at reading blueprints, mixing mortar, and ensuring the structural integrity and aesthetic appeal of projects. Strong knowledge of safety protocols, building codes, and masonry tools. Dedicated to delivering high-quality workmanship on time and within budget.
Key Responsibilities:
- Construct and repair walls, foundations, chimneys, walkways, and other structures using bricks, blocks, and stone.
- Read and interpret blueprints, technical drawings, and construction plans to ensure accurate execution of projects.
- Mix and apply mortar, adhesives, and other bonding materials for laying bricks and blocks.
- Measure and cut bricks or stones to fit specific dimensions using hand tools or power tools.
- Ensure proper alignment and leveling of structures using levels, plumb lines, and straightedges.
- Restore and repair damaged masonry structures, including replacing broken bricks and repointing mortar joints.
- Collaborate with construction teams, contractors, and supervisors to meet project specifications and deadlines.
- Operate and maintain masonry tools and equipment, such as trowels, chisels, hammers, and saws.
- Adhere to safety regulations and building codes to ensure a safe and compliant work environment.
- Perform site preparation, including cleaning surfaces and removing debris before starting masonry work.
Key Skills:
- Proficient in bricklaying, stone masonry, and blockwork.
- Skilled in reading and interpreting blueprints and technical drawings.
- Strong knowledge of mortar mixing, material selection, and masonry techniques.
- Familiarity with construction safety standards and OSHA regulations.
- Excellent hand-eye coordination and attention to detail.
- Physical stamina to handle heavy materials and work in challenging environments.
- Effective communication and teamwork skills for collaborating with construction teams.
- Ability to troubleshoot and resolve masonry-related issues on-site.
Certifications (Optional):
- NCCER Masonry Certification (if applicable).
- OSHA Safety Certification.
- Mason Contractors Association of America (MCAA) Training (if applicable).
Work Experience Example:
Bricklayer | XYZ Construction Company
City, State
Dates of Employment
- Constructed and repaired brick and block structures for residential and commercial projects, ensuring high-quality craftsmanship.
- Successfully completed projects on time and within budget by efficiently managing materials and resources.
- Collaborated with architects and contractors to ensure compliance with project specifications and building codes.
- Restored and repaired historical masonry structures, preserving their aesthetic and structural integrity.
- Trained and supervised junior masons and laborers, ensuring work was completed safely and accurately.
Education:
High School Diploma or GED
- School Name | City, State | Year Graduated
- Relevant coursework: Mathematics, Technical Drawing, Construction Basics.
Apprenticeship in Masonry
- Organization Name | City, State | Dates Completed
Tips for Customizing Your Resume:
- Tailor the Job Description: Adjust the responsibilities and skills to match the job requirements listed in the job posting.
- Highlight Achievements: Include specific accomplishments, such as completing large-scale projects or meeting tight deadlines.
- Use Action Verbs: Start each bullet point with strong action verbs like “Constructed,” “Collaborated,” “Restored,” and “Supervised.”
- Include Metrics: Quantify your achievements whenever possible (e.g., “Built 50+ residential structures over 5 years”).
- Focus on Soft Skills: Mention teamwork, communication, and problem-solving skills, as these are valued in construction roles.
By using this template and customizing it to your experience, you can create a professional and impactful bricklayer resume that stands out to employers.
Bricklayer resume Samples
Here are two sample bricklayer resumes that you can use as inspiration for creating your own. Each sample is tailored to different levels of experience: one for entry-level candidates and another for experienced professionals.
Sample 1: Entry-Level Bricklayer Resume
John Mason
[City, State] | [Phone Number] | [Email Address] | [LinkedIn Profile]
Objective
Motivated and hardworking individual seeking an entry-level bricklayer position to apply hands-on skills in masonry and construction. Recently completed a masonry apprenticeship and eager to contribute to high-quality construction projects while developing expertise in the field.
Skills
- Basic bricklaying and masonry techniques.
- Knowledge of mortar mixing and application.
- Ability to read and interpret basic blueprints.
- Familiar with construction tools like trowels, levels, and hammers.
- Strong physical stamina and ability to work in outdoor environments.
- Team-oriented with excellent communication skills.
- Safety-conscious with basic knowledge of OSHA regulations.
Education
High School Diploma
[School Name] | [City, State] | [Year Graduated]
- Relevant coursework: Mathematics, Technical Drawing, Construction Basics.
Apprenticeship Training
Masonry Apprentice
[Organization Name or Union] | [City, State] | [Dates Completed]
- Learned bricklaying, blockwork, and mortar mixing under the supervision of experienced masons.
- Assisted in preparing construction sites, cleaning surfaces, and laying bricks with precision.
- Gained experience in reading blueprints and following building codes.
Work Experience
Construction Laborer
[Company Name] | [City, State] | [Dates Worked]
- Supported masons and bricklayers by preparing materials, mixing mortar, and transporting bricks to job sites.
- Maintained cleanliness and organization of construction areas to ensure safety and efficiency.
- Assisted in repairing and restoring damaged masonry structures.
Certifications
- OSHA 10-Hour Construction Safety Certification.
- NCCER Masonry Level 1 Training (if applicable).
References
Available upon request.
Sample 2: Experienced Bricklayer Resume
Sarah Stone
[City, State] | [Phone Number] | [Email Address] | [LinkedIn Profile]
Summary
Experienced and detail-oriented bricklayer with over 8 years of expertise in constructing, repairing, and restoring masonry structures. Skilled in reading blueprints, mixing mortar, and ensuring compliance with safety regulations and building codes. Proven ability to manage teams, meet project deadlines, and deliver high-quality results on residential and commercial projects.
Skills
- Expert in bricklaying, blockwork, and stone masonry.
- Proficient in blueprint reading and technical drawings.
- Strong knowledge of mortar mixing and material selection.
- Skilled in operating masonry tools and equipment (e.g., trowels, chisels, levels).
- Excellent hand-eye coordination and attention to detail.
- Team leadership and project management skills.
- Familiar with OSHA safety standards and building codes.
Work Experience
Senior Bricklayer
[Company Name] | [City, State] | [Dates Worked]
- Constructed and repaired brick and block structures, including walls, chimneys, and foundations, for residential and commercial projects.
- Supervised a team of 5 junior masons and laborers, ensuring work was completed safely, efficiently, and to client specifications.
- Collaborated with architects and contractors to interpret blueprints and ensure structural integrity.
- Restored historical masonry structures, including repointing mortar and replacing damaged bricks.
- Consistently completed projects on time and within budget, earning recognition for quality workmanship.
Bricklayer
[Previous Company Name] | [City, State] | [Dates Worked]
- Laid bricks, blocks, and stones for various construction projects, ensuring proper alignment and leveling.
- Mixed and applied mortar using appropriate ratios to achieve strong bonds between materials.
- Conducted site preparation, including cleaning surfaces and removing debris.
- Performed minor masonry repairs and maintenance on existing structures.
- Maintained tools and equipment in excellent working condition.
Education
High School Diploma
[School Name] | [City, State] | [Year Graduated]
Certifications
- NCCER Masonry Certification.
- OSHA 30-Hour Construction Safety Certification.
- Mason Contractors Association of America (MCAA) Certification (if applicable).
Achievements
- Completed over 50 residential and commercial masonry projects with zero safety incidents.
- Led a team in restoring a historical landmark, earning recognition from local preservation organizations.
- Increased project efficiency by 20% through improved material management and site organization.
References
Available upon request.
Tips for Writing Your Bricklayer Resume
- Tailor Your Resume: Customize your resume for each job application by focusing on the skills and experience the employer is seeking.
- Highlight Certifications: Include any relevant certifications, such as OSHA safety training or NCCER Masonry Certification.
- Quantify Achievements: Use numbers to showcase your accomplishments (e.g., “Completed 30+ masonry projects within deadlines”).
- Use Action Verbs: Start bullet points with strong verbs like “Constructed,” “Supervised,” “Restored,” or “Collaborated.”
- Keep It Professional: Use a clean, easy-to-read format and proofread for spelling or grammatical errors.
Conclusion
Bricklaying is a vital and well-respected trade that offers competitive salaries, career stability, and opportunities for growth. Whether you’re just starting out or looking to advance in the field, the path to becoming a bricklayer is straightforward and rewarding. By following the steps outlined above, you can build a successful career in this essential industry.
Interested in exploring other skilled trade careers? Check out our guide on electrician salary in the US to compare earning potential and career opportunities.